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Cast & Rule vs a public AI chatbot

A general AI chatbot is fast, familiar and often already open in a browser tab. That convenience is real. So is what it means for confidential client information once it's been typed in.

Hands closing a teal Cast & Rule client folder over a stack of papers, a phone set aside at the edge of the desk.

A fair comparison

Where a public chatbot is genuinely good

It needs no setup and gives a first answer in seconds. For drafting that touches no client data (a covering email, a general explanation of a rule, a first go at wording) it's a reasonable tool. ICAEW's own guidance doesn't tell members to avoid AI altogether. Business plans from the same providers can offer contracts, data-retention and no-training settings that personal accounts don't. A managed business assistant is a different decision from a personal chatbot account.

Where the concern sits

ICAEW's generative-AI guidance says confidential client information shouldn't be put into public AI tools, because once it's typed in you have little control over how it's shared, secured and kept. A public chatbot's consumer terms are written for anyone, not for a UK practice's confidentiality and data-protection duties.

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Side by side

Where Cast & Rule differs

  • Client data processed on local hardware
  • A named partner rules on each piece of prepared work
  • A locked Ledger of what the AI did
How the two approaches handle client data, sign-off, logging, firm rules, and where the work runs
A public AI chatbotCast & Rule
Where client data goesDetail

Sent to the provider's service

Sent to the provider's service. Personal accounts run under consumer terms; business plans usually offer different contract, retention and training settings. Check which one staff actually use.
Tell me more about finding which AI tools staff already use: the shadow-AI checklist (opens in a new tab)

Local hardware the practice controls

  • Processed on local hardware the practice controls.
  • Results the rules allow to leave are encrypted before they leave.
  • With cloud AI off, no client data leaves, and a report shows what left through Cast & Rule.
  • Each client's records sit in their own encrypted store.
Tell me more about where client data lives, on the security page (opens in a new tab)
Who signs offDetail

Nobody, by default

Nobody by default: the output can be copied straight into client work.

A named partner signs off each piece

A named partner rules on each piece of prepared work before it goes anywhere.
Tell me more about the partner's ruling, on How it works (opens in a new tab)
What is loggedDetail

Whatever the provider logs

Whatever the provider's product logs, for its own purposes; some business plans offer audit logs to administrators.

What the AI did, in a locked Ledger

  • The Ledger records what the AI did, with each entry locked to the one before it.
  • We're extending it to every AI action now.
Tell me more about the Ledger, on the security page (opens in a new tab)
Which firm rules applyDetail

None, unless the practice enforces its own

None, unless the practice writes and enforces its own separately; see the AI-use policy template.
Tell me more about setting the practice's own AI rules: the AI-use policy template (opens in a new tab)

The practice's own, on each task

  • The practice's own rules apply as permissions on each task.
  • Connection controls limit what each connection can reach.
Tell me more about Rules and the Strongroom, in the product tour (opens in a new tab)
Who controls the AI's instructionsDetail

Whoever types the prompt

Whoever types the prompt.

Signed, versioned tasks

  • We sign every task, and the machine checks the signature before it runs.
  • Tasks are versioned: your staff can't edit them, and a change needs your approval.
Tell me more about signed tasks, in the security architecture (opens in a new tab)
Where it runsDetail

The provider's infrastructure

The provider's infrastructure; data-residency options depend on the plan.

A local model on the practice's hardware

  • A model running on local hardware the practice controls, on macOS.
  • Each task is tested against named model versions and upgrades only with your approval.
  • Your practice gets the list of suppliers who handle data, and where it flows.
Tell me more about install and cloud options, on Security and governance (opens in a new tab)

In summary

A public chatbot is convenient because it has no rules of your practice's own. That's also why confidential client information shouldn't go into a personal account.Cast & Rule works the other way round: narrower than general chat, and built around your practice's rules, a named reviewer and a record of what the AI did.

Questions partners ask

Frequently asked questions

Is using a public AI chatbot against the rules?

Not automatically, but ICAEW guidance is clear that confidential client information shouldn't go into a public AI tool. The AI-use policy template sets out what that means in practice.

Does Cast & Rule replace general AI chat entirely?

No. It's built for work that touches client data and needs a record. General drafting that touches nothing confidential is a separate question for the practice's own policy.

Has anyone measured how often practices paste client data into public tools?

Not with a checked figure for UK accountancy. Wider workplace surveys show real risk and a gap in the rules; see the shadow-AI checklist for the evidence and its limits.

One practice first

Start with one workflow, over six weeks, with us alongside

For a UK practice of 5 to 20 staff, with a partner who'll own the review. We run one workflow, measure it before and after, and agree in writing how it ends. Send an enquiry or email us today.

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